Archaeology

Discovery of 2,800-Year-Old Agora at Ancient Troy Sheds Light on City’s Greek Past

Archaeologists excavating the ancient city of Troy in modern-day Turkey have uncovered an agora that may preserve a rare link between the Bronze Age settlement and the ancient Greek city of Ilion (Greek: Ἴλιον) that followed it. The excavation in...

Ancient Greek Sanctuary in Crimea Reveals Rituals That Survived Devastating Earthquakes

Archaeologists studying an ancient Greek sanctuary in Crimea have uncovered ritual pits, altars, and signs of severe earthquake damage at the settlement of Artezian. The finds show that the sacred area remained active for centuries and continued to serve...

Archaeologists Trace 6,000 Years of Human Activity in Southern Italy

Archaeologists in southern Italy have documented one of the region's longest stretches of continuous settlement, according to a new study published in the journal Antiquity. The research, led by Giulia Recchia of Sapienza University of Rome, traces thousands of...

Roman Gold Coins Found in Luxembourg Trace 1,600-Year-Old Journey From Anatolia

A hoard of 141 Roman gold coins found in northern Luxembourg has revealed an unusual connection to ancient Anatolia, offering new clues about how money moved across the Roman Empire more than 1,600 years ago. Researchers found that 17 coins...

4,000-Year-Old Flower Seeds Found Inside Hittite Vessel in Turkey

Turkish archaeologists excavating the ancient site of Külhöyük in Ankara's Gölbaşı district have uncovered flower seeds preserved inside a 4,000-year-old Hittite vessel. Researchers describe the find as the oldest known seed remains of a plant that grows nowhere else...

Ancient DNA Shows Rome’s Fall Wasn’t a Sudden Barbarian Takeover

A new genetic study is challenging the old idea that Rome's fall in Western Europe came from a sudden barbarian takeover of the region. Instead, the research points to a slow, local process of intermarriage and blending between groups...

Ancient Greek City of Miletus Inscriptions Reveal New Clues to Roman-Era Life

Archaeologists at the ancient Greek city of Miletus (Greek: Μίλητος) in modern-day Turkey are using 19th-century techniques alongside modern 3D technology to document inscriptions that offer new clues about religion, citizenship and Roman rule. The approach follows a growing use...

Nearly 400 Ancient Artifacts Found by Syrian Man Digging Bomb Shelter

Ziya Hanus, a Syrian man, spent eight years protecting nearly 400 ancient artifacts he discovered while digging a bomb shelter to shield his family from bombardment. The Syrian resident of Idlib has since handed the collection over to national...

Ancient Scythian Gold Necklace in Ukraine May Link Greek Goddess Artemis to the Amazons

A gold necklace buried with an elite Scythian woman more than 2,300 years ago may contain images that scholars have misunderstood for decades, according to a new study. Mikhail Treister, an independent researcher based in Bonn, Germany, argues that dozens...

Intact Chimú Elite Tombs With Gold and Shells Discovered in Peru

Peru's Ministry of Culture announced the discovery of nearly intact elite tombs at Chan Chan containing gold ornaments and shell artifacts. Archaeologists found the remains of 38 high-ranking individuals inside a funerary platform that had stayed hidden for more...

Denisovan Remains Found for First Time in Southwest China

Scientists have identified new Denisovan remains in Southwest China, confirming the ancient presence of this extinct human group in a region long missing from the fossil record. The discovery was published in the journal Nature and led by Huiyun...

2,000-Year-Old Megalithic Rock-Cut Tomb Discovered in India

A 2,000-year-old megalithic rock-cut tomb has been identified on private property in India, adding to the archaeological record of Iron Age and Early Historic burial sites in northern Kerala. Dr. Nandakumar Koroth, head of the history department at Nehru Arts...

Ancient Mediterranean Ports Were Far Bigger Than Archaeologists Ever Realized

Ancient Mediterranean ports may have handled far more ships than their surviving docks and harbor walls suggest, according to underwater research that is changing how archaeologists measure ancient maritime trade. Researchers found that ships often anchored outside formal harbors. Vessels...

Largest Roman Wall Mosaic Opens to Public After 2,000 Years

A vast Roman wall mosaic hidden beneath the Baths of Trajan for nearly 2,000 years is opening to the public, giving visitors a rare look at one of the largest surviving decorative complexes from ancient Rome. The first-century A.D. "Great...

Salagassos: The Flourishing Hellenistic City in Anatolia that was Destroyed by an Earthquake

Salagassos in Anatolia (modern-day Turkey) was a flourishing Hellenistic city first settled in the 7th millennium BC, conquered by Alexander the Great and destroyed by an earthquake in the 7th century AD. Sagalassos was one of the most remarkable ancient...