Ancient Greece

What Is the Origin of Ancient Macedonians?

The ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia became one of the most significant Greek kingdoms of all time under the rule of Alexander the Great. That occurred in the fourth century BCE. However, how did this kingdom even originate, and...

Why Spartan Men Had Long Hair

In ancient Greece, hair was an important indicator of class and place of origin. Notably,  Spartan men were known for their long, flowing hair, which became linked to the ancient warriors in antiquity. While many would not associate long, beautiful...

Should We Blame Ancient Greece for Today’s Search for Six-Pack Abs?

The cultural obsession with six-pack abdominal muscles shows no signs of abating. And if research into male body image is to be believed, it will likely only grow, thanks to social media. By Conor Heffernan Today, there’s an entire industry centered...

Cold Water Therapy and Winter Swimming in Ancient Greece

Cold water therapy was popular among ancient Greeks, and this is one of the reasons they established elaborate bathhouses for wellness and relaxation. Greek physicians like Hippocrates, the father of modern medicine, extolled the virtues of cold bathing. They believed...

How Athenian Democracy Changed the Course of History

The roots of Western governments can be traced back to over two millennia to the Athenian democracy of ancient Greece. In ancient Athens, the Greeks devised a system of government that handed power to its citizens in unprecedented ways and...

How Dreams and Oracles Decided the Fate of Ancient Greece

Faith has been inextricably connected with politics and war in Ancient Greece, where oracles, visions and dreams played great importance in every major decision. For the Greeks, dreams and oracles were sacred channels and genuine conversations with the divine,...

The Only Greek God Who Never Assaulted a Woman

There was a god the Greeks most dreaded—the living embodiment of war’s raw chaos. He was portrayed as bloodthirsty, impulsive, and unstoppable once provoked. Yet for all his mythical savagery, one striking detail stands out: the absence of sexual...

Why Was the Venus de Milo Statue Discovered With No Arms?

The Venus de Milo, also known as the Aphrodite of Milos, is one of the most famous sculptures to have ever come out of ancient Greece. It is immediately recognizable by its missing arms -- one of the greatest...

How Greek Shaped Coptic, Egypt’s Final Ancient Language

A recent study examines how centuries of contact between Greek and Egypt’s native language shaped Coptic, the final stage of ancient Egyptian, influencing both its structure and vocabulary. In a study published in the Journal of Greek Linguistics, Sonja Dahlgren...