Homer's Iliad

Busts of Ancient Greek Trojan War Heroes Adorn Village in Turkey

Homer's Ancient Greek Poem Iliad has inspired the citizens of a small village in Turkey to install busts of the Trojan war heroes on their main square. Tevfikiye, is located 1 km away from the archaeological site of ancient...

All Ancient Greek Cities That Participated in the Trojan War

The Trojan War is one of the greatest events of Greek legend. It was a war that involved far more than just a single city. In fact, representatives from all over Greece participated in this event, according to the...

Did Homer Witness the Trojan War?

Homer was the composer of the Iliad, the most famous account of the Trojan War. Generally, Homer is thought to have actually lived many generations—possibly even centuries—after the events he described. Yet some ancient commentators believed that Homer actually...

The Most Famous Artworks Depicting Scenes From Homer’s Iliad

Homer’s The Iliad, which recounts the fabled story of the Trojan War, is perhaps the most famous of ancient Greek literary works. Its subject matter is rousing and electrifying yet also profoundly human. It is a tale of war...

Study Uses Mathematics to Reveal When Homer Wrote the Iliad

Scholars continue to be fascinated by the question of when Homer composed the Iliad, and one recent study even applied mathematics to try to pinpoint its date. There are numerous ways of investigating this, such as examining artwork on...

Idomeneus, the King of Crete Who Fought in the Trojan War

The Trojan War was the legendary conflict between the Greeks and the Trojans. However, it did not just involve Greeks from the mainland. A large part of the Grecian army came from some Greek islands in the Aegean, such...

Why was an Egyptian Mummy Stuffed with a Fragment of Homer’s Iliad?

Archaeologists have found something unexpected inside a Roman-era Egyptian mummy: a fragment of Homer’s Iliad. It wasn’t placed beside the body, but inside the mummy’s abdomen. However, the real surprise isn’t just where the fragment was found. It’s how...

Homer’s Iliad: The Story of the Trojan War

Homer's Iliad tells the saga of the city of Troy and the mythical Trojan war that took place between the Greeks and the Trojans. by Chris Mackie Homer’s Iliad is usually thought of as the first work of European literature—and many...

Trojan War: Unveiling the Truth About Warfare in Homer’s Iliad

The Iliad, composed by Homer in c. 650 BC, is a cornerstone of Ancient Greek literature and contains numerous descriptions of warfare. For many years, scholars argued that its portrayal of warfare in the Trojan War comes from accurately preserved...

Was the Trojan Horse an Actual Wooden Horse?

The story of the Trojan Horse is one of the most famous stories in Greek mythology. It is part of the climax of the dramatic legend of the Trojan War. However, researchers have differing ideas about what the Trojan...